Chennai previously known as Madras is the capital city of Tamil Nadu and is the fourth largest metro city in India. It is located on the Coromondal coast of Bay of Bengal.
Chennai is popularly known as ‘Gateway to South India’
The city grew up around the English settlement of Fort Saint George and gradually absorbed the surrounding towns and villages. However, despite the strong British influence, Chennai has retained its traditional Tamil Hindu culture and effectively blended it with the foreign influence.
The city is widely spread in about 180 Sq. Kms. It is a major trade center, being well linked by road, rail and air to important cities besides being a sea port. Compared to the other major metros of India, it is far less congested and polluted.
Chennai is a journey into timeless India, a kaleidoscope of moods. It is rich in the treasures of history, from temples and shrines to forts and palaces, the landscape of the past lives easily with the present.
Darjeeling– is strategically located near the Indo-Nepal and Indo-Bhutan borders in eastern Indian state of West Bengal.
Darjeeling owes’ its grandeur to its natural beauty, the natural beauty of this hill station is truly mesmerizing.
Be it the snow capped Himalayan mountain ranges surrounding Darjeeling, the rich flora of the place or the breathtaking sunrise and sunset views painting the sky with brilliant strokes of colours. The snow capped Everest, Kanchenjunga, and other peaks slowly emerge from slumber to start a new day.
Darjeeling is a captivating destination from all aspects. Lush green tea gardens planted at high altitudes in the mountain slopes further enlarge colour to the Darjeeling landscape. The tea plantations were originally developed by the British. Rain can be expected any time in a year
Till the early 19th century, Darjeeling was a small village with a population of few hundred people. It was established in the form of a town by Dr.Campbell and Lieut. Napier, two officers of the British government. Thereafter, the infrastructure of Darjeeling developed rapidly and different groups of people migrated to the place. After independence, Darjeeling has been a part of West Bengal.
West Bengal is a state located in eastern part of India. The state with a population of 80,221,171 spreads over an area of 88,752 sq.km. Although West Bengal occupies only 2.7% of the India’s land area, but it supports over 7.8% of Indian population. West Bengal shares international boundaries with the countries such as Nepal, Bhutan and Bangladesh. The state is surrounded by the states of Assam and Sikkim to its north-east, the state of Orrisa to its south-west and the states of Bihar and Jharkhand to its west. Bangladesh, which lies on the eastern border of the state, together with West Bengal forms the ethno-linguistic region of Bengal. Bengali is the main language of the state, but people also speak Urdu and Hindi.
During the past two millenia West Bengal has been a part of a number of dynasties and the state capital, Kolkata served as the capital of British India for several years. The states economic and political areas were dominated by the Marxism, Naxalite movements and trade unionism for many decadesas well. Besides, many of India’s notable poets, writers, film-stars, theater artists and performers belong to West Bengal.
Noted for its beautiful tourists destinations, magnificent forts and monuments, massive temples, picturesque beaches, hills and valleys, varied wildlife, delectable cuisine, rich art & culture and charming fairs and festivals, West Bengal draws a large number of tourists from all over the world.
Lucknow, the capital of Uttar Pradesh is popularly called the ‘City of Nawabs’ situated on the banks of the river Gomti, Lucknow is also referred to as the ‘Golden city of the east’ for its splendour. It was founded by Nawab Asaf-ud-Daula.
During the reign of Asaf-ud-Daula (1775-97), the capital of Avadh was moved from Faizabad to Lucknow. Nawabs of Avadh were great patrons of the arts, especially dance and music. So, plan a trip to the city of nawabs and experience the unique culture on your own. The era of the Nawabs bestowed Lucknow with the courteous culture and mouthwatering delicacies for which it is famous today.
The city is still as charismatic as before with its delectable nawabi cuisine, kebabs and chikan garments as well.
Haridwar- one of the seven holiest pilgrimage destination of Hindu religion.
Haridwar is situated on the foothills of Himalayas, on the river bank of river Ganga.
The holy pilgrimage destination now lies in the newly carved state of Uttaranchal in north India. Also known as Gateway to the Gods, Hindu mythology proclaims that Gods have left their footprints in Haridwar. There is a great mention of Haridwar in the ancient Hindu religious scriptures. Haridwar also represents the point where river Ganga reaches the plains.
Haridwar is also famous for the Kumbh and Ardh Kumbh fairs that held once in every 12 and 6 years respectively. Millions of pilgrims assemble here during this auspicious occasion and take a dip in the holiest river of India.
Rishikesh – one of the holiest city, Situated at an altitude of around 1,360 ft, above sea level, Rishikesh represents the site where Lord Vishnu vanquished the demon Madhu.
Set on the banks of Holy River Ganga, Rishikesh is home to a number of temples and ashrams which attract large number of pilgrims every year. It is surrounded by hills on 3 sides. A Gateway to the Himalayas in the Tehri-Garhwal region of Uttaranchal, Rishikesh abounds in natural grandeur.
It is believed that meditation on the land of this holy place leads to salvation, known for its strong currents and fierce behavior upstream, the Holy Ganges river becomes surprisingly slow and gracious at Rishikesh. Next, the Ganga leaves the mountains and joins the plains for her further journey. The ghats of Ganges abound with sadhus as well as pilgrims and the ‘Aarti’ on the banks of the river. In the evening, the floating diyas (earthen lamps) provide a superb view to the ghats.
Nainital – popular as the ‘Lake City of India’, is situated at an altitude of around 1938 metres, Nainital is the largest and one of the most popular hill resorts of Kumaon region.
Nainital has grown around a ‘tal’ (mountain-lake), blessed with pristine natural beauty and an enchanting landscape.
Nainital is flanked by seven sky scrapping peaks namely – Naina Peak (2,611 m), Alma Peak (2,432 m), Sher-ka-Danda (2,405 m), Laria Kanta Peak (2,485 m), Ayarpatta or Dorothy Seat (2,292 m), Handi Bundi (2,179 m) and Deopatta or Camel’s Back (2,422 m).
The life of Nainital revolves around the Naini Lake, which mirrors the sun playing hide and seek with the clouds and mountains.
In truth, the mesmerizing beauty of Nainital can’t be described in words
Dehradun –also known with the name of Abode of Drona and Doon Valley is the capital of newly created state of Uttaranchal or Uttarakhand.
Set amidst the Great Indian Himalayan ranges, the city of Dehradun is the major tourist attractions. Situated in north-west corner of the state, Dehradun is bounded on the north and north-west by Uttarkashi district, on the east by Tehri Garhwali and Pauri-Garhwal districts and in the south by Saharnpur district (Uttar Pradesh).
Dehradun remained an important centre for Garhwali rulers later the British captured the area and developed it as a hill station.
Apart from a hill resort, Dehradun is also the headquarters of several National Institutes and Organizations such as ONGC, Forest Research Institute, Survey of India etc.
Dehradun is home to some of Indias noted educational and training institutes like Indian Military Academy, Indira Gandhi National Forest Academy (IGNFA), Rashtriya Indian Military College (RIMC) etc
There are a great number of tourist attractions in and around Dehradun. A number of historic temples like Malsi Deer Park, Sahastradhara, and Robbers Cave, Lakshman siddh temple reflect the spiritual importance of the place.
Uttaranchal, a former part of Uttar Pradesh state, split off from its parent state and became the 27th state of Indian Republic, on Nov 9, 2000 A.D. The state is located in the north east of the country and is bounded by the mighty Himalayas. Uttaranchal shares its international borders with China and Nepal and is neighboured by the states Himachal Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh, of Indian Republic. Dehra Dun, the largest city in Uttaranchal is also the provincial capital.
Uttaranchal is bestowed with great many tourist attractions. The state is dominated with the presence of mighty peaks and hills of the Himalayas. The state is primarily divided into two zones – Garhwal and Kumaon. There are thirteen districts in all; seven in the Garhwal zone and six in the Kumaon zone. The two zones see a multitude of sky reaching peaks that form parts of the Greater Himalayas. These mountains are also the source of the great rivers of India – the Ganga and the Yamuna. Some of the high peaks in the region include Bandarpunch (6,316 m), Yogeshwar (6,678 m), Sri Kailash (6,932 m), Kedarnath (6,490 m), Bhirigupanth (6,772 m), Chaukhamba (7,068 m), Kamet (7,756 m), Mana Peak (7,272 m), Abl Gamin (7,355 m), Mukut (7,242 m). These snow clad peaks give rise to a number of lakes that flow down and join the tributaries. The slopes at certain places are also ideal for winter sports. One such destination is Auli.
Uttaranchal is one big name in the north Indian tourism industry. The state is blessed with towering peaks, lakes and streams, rolling forests, pilgrimage centres and all of it welcome a great party. As an adventure sports destination and a major pilgrimage centre of Hindus, Uttaranchal generates a good revenue from tourism enterprises. The pleasant climate also makes it a popular vacations spending resort and an escape from the scorching north Indian sun.
Kanyakumari (also spelled Kanniyakumari or Kanniakumari) District is the southernmost point of the Indian Peninsula. Kanyakumari named after the Goddess Kanyakumari Amman
The administrative capital of the district is Nagercoil, which is 20 km from Kanyakumari town.
The district has the best literacy rate in the state and is considered the best educated district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu by the HRD Ministry.
Kanyakumari also represents the site where the spiritual leader swami Vivekananda spent days in meditation upon rock off the coast.
Tourist Attractions of Kanyakumari includes Kumari Amman Temple, Gandhi Memorial, The government Museum and many famous beaches.
Coimbatore – one of the largest cities in Tamil Nadu and is Located on the banks of the river Noyyal. It is also known to as the Manchester of South India.
The city is a perfect destination for tourist because of its wonderful picturesque places. The city has also a large number of clubs to chill out.
Ooty– one of the most popular places for vacation and its a “queen of Hill stations” and Ooty is the capital of Nilgiri District.
It is situated at an altitude of 2,240 meters above sea level.
One of the most important places to visit in Ooty includes the Botanical Garden, which has an impressive range of plants and trees that is spread across acres and acres of fertile land. The annual flower show that is organized by the horticultural department and the Department of Tourism of Tamilnadu, which is a great crowd puller with the exhibition of rare flora along with competitions and cultural activities.
The Dodabetta peak, which is the highest peak on the Nilgiris, the rose garden, the thread garden , the Wenlock downs , the Gymkhana Club and Golf Course are all some of the interesting places that one can visit in Ooty.
Tamil Nadu, the land of the Tamils, is one of the most beautiful and captivating states of India. Since time immemorial Tamil Nadu has attracted a large number of travellers from the country and abroad.
Situated in the far south of the Indian subcontinent, Tamil Nadu is bounded by Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh in the north and Kerala in the west. The eastern and western points of Tamil Nadu are marked by the Point Calimere and Mudumalai Wildlife Sanctuaries, while the northern and southern tips are defined by the Pulicat lake and Kanyakumari respectively. Tamil Nadu is also washed by the waters of Bay of Bengal and the Indian Ocean. The state spreads over an area of 1,30,058 sq. kms and has a population of 6,21,10,839.
Tamil Nadu is a land where various cultures and traditions have been flourishing in perfect harmony for past several centuries. The state abounds in magnificent temples and enchanting forts & monuments, which portray the glory of the Dravidian culture, art, architecture and spiritual values. Not only the temples, but also the mosques and churches depict the religious harmony of the Tamils.
A number of fairs and festivals are celebrated throughout the year, which add colour and mirth wherever you go. With a long coastline stretching for more than 900 kms, Tamil Nadu offers many ideal location for sun and surf. The golden sandy beaches dotted with coconut and palm groves abound to brace your health and enhance your happiness.
In addition to these, Tamil Nadu is also a land of sanctuaries and parks for birds and animals, dry and evergreen forests, mystic mountains, picturesque hill stations, natural sceneries and shimmering waterfalls. In fact, the moment you enter this land, you enter a tourist paradise and forget everything else. A trip to Tamil Nadu ensures good vacation and gifts you with some everlasting memories.
For Nepalese it was Sukhim – The New Place, for the Bhutias it was Demazong, The Valley of Rice and for Lepchas, its original inhabitants, Sikkim was simply Nye-mae-el lang – abode of the Gods. Call it by any of the above mentioned name, since time immemorial the magical lure of Sikkim has always attracted people from all over the world.
One of the smallest Indian states, Sikkim spread over an area of 7,096 kms, with variable altitudes ranging from 270 mts above sea level in the south to over 8,589 mts in the north and north-western region. Sikkim enfolds the upper valley of the Teesta River, the major tributary of the massive Brahmaputra River. Its southern part has West Bengal along with Rangpo and Rangit Rivers. The Singhalila Range acts as a natural barrier with Nepal in the west while the Dongkhya Range runs along the borders from the north to the north-east.
Usually, people think that Buddhism is the predominant religion in Sikkim, but Hinduism is also followed by a large number of people. The Tibetans and Sikkimese Bhutias follow Buddhism, while the Nepalese follow Hinduism. Apart from these, some Sikkimese follow Christianity, Sikhism and Islam as well.
With its wonderful profusion of mighty snow-capped peaks, holy lakes, ancient monasteries, orchid nurseries, a range of flora and fauna and thrilling trekking routes, Sikkim offers a multidimensional holiday destination to tourists.
Rajasthan – the land of Rajputs, lies towards the north west of India, bordered by the the states Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, Haryana, Punjab and India’s neighbouring country Pakistan. The state, one of the largest in India (by area), features a distinct topography, a distinct population, culture and a very distinct ecology. The land is different, whatever is built on it is different, people are different; culture, traditions, climate, everything is unique and – inviting. Heroism and romanticism are two of its ubiquitous attributes. From sixth century onwards Rajasthan has been a stage for a Royal Show-off. Luxuries of the past have left indelible marks, seldom ravaged by time. A thought about the place invokes a picture with images like sand dunes in the background, the hot blowing winds that gives a wavy appearance to the ground, a grand palace, people wearing turbans all around, slow country music filing the air and colorful buildings.
Amritsar -One of the most important city for Sikhs, it is second largest city of Punjab after Chandigarh. It is considered as second capital of Punjab because of being the hub of commercial activities. Amritsar is an important tourist destination of North India. Despite the politico-religious turbulences time and again, the inherent charm of the city continues to lure the visitors in large numbers every year.
Since last few centuries, Amritsar has remained an important seat of Sikhs cultural, religious, and political history. Golden temple, the holiest shrine of Sikhism is the main attraction for tourists and devotees. Besides, there are a number of Sikh shrines and historical sites in and around the city that equally attract the visitors. Amritsar exotic food and warm hospitality are other things to make your travel to Amritsar memorable.
So, plan a trip to the captivating city of Amritsar this vacation, visit the holy shrines, historic sites and relish delectable cuisines. You will surely remember the visit to Amritsar for a long time.
From Sarson Da Saag and Makki Di Roti to sacred Golden Temple and imposing Quila Mabarak, from intricate Phulkari Dupattas to colourful Mojris, the reasons to visit the state of Punjab are many.
Punjab, literally meaning the land of five rivers boasts of five rivers namely Jhelum, Chenab, Ravi, Beas and Sutlej all these rivers are tributaries of the Indus River. The enchanting state of Punjab has an integrated cultural history, even today, you can see the glimpses of that rich culture in the lively Punjabi folks. If you love wildlife, then also Punjab is an ideal place to take a tour to. In the sanctuaries, you can see a variety of resident as well as migratory birds. Besides, a visit to world famous Golden Temple or Harmandir Sahib, offers succour to your mind and soul.
Situated in north-western part of India, Punjab is bordered by Punjab (Pakistan) to the west, Chandigarh to the south-east, Haryana to the south and south-east, Himachal Pradesh to the north-east, Jammu and Kashmir to the north and Rajasthan to the south-west. Punjab has a total area of 50,362 sq.kms and the population of state is 24,289, 296 (2001 census). The Union Territory of Chandigarh is the capital of Punjab, other major cities include Amritsar, Ludhiana, Jalandhar and Patiala.
So, whether you are interested in historic structures, ancient culture and civilization, architectural masterpieces, religious places or common tourist spots, in truth, Punjab offers more or less everything to make your vacation a memorable experience. In addition to these, vast stretches of field clad in yellow mustard flowers, would certainly enamor you with their sheer beauty.
The Union Territory of Pondicherry is regarded as a unique blend of French colonial heritage, traditional culture, spiritual aura and cosmopolitan lifestyle. Pondicherry is located in southern Indian state of Tamil Nadu on the Bay of Bengal coast. Due to its close proximity to Chennai, Pondicherry can be reached very easily. Regarded as a picture perfect town, quiet Pondicherry also has scenic beaches and exotic resorts apart from monuments of historical importance and some natural hotspots. The building architecture and cuisine have a strong French tilt.
The French arrived in Pondicherry in the early 17th century. During British rule in the rest of India, the clash for the control of Pondicherry also intensified between the British and French. The French succeeded in maintaining a strong hold over Pondicherry in 1814 and remained in the beautiful town till 1954. Pondicherry became a part of Indian Union in 1954. The French influence could still be seen in many aspects of Pondicherry’s life.
Situated in Eastern State of Orissa, Puri is a historic place and a renowned pilgrimage place. It is located at a distance of 60 km from the state capital Bhubaneshwar.
Puri forms the ‘Golden Triangle’ in eastern India alongwith Bhubaneshwar and Konark.
Puri is one of the four holy dhamas of Hindus, the other three being Badrinath, Dwarka and Rameswaram. Hindus believe that the pilgrimage of temples across the country is incomplete without paying a visit to Puri.
Set on the coast of the Bay of Bengal, the city is dotted with numerous temples ad ashrams.
Jagannath temple is the landmark of the city, the 65 mtr high temple greets you on your arrival. Apart from its religious significance the temple is also known for its excellent architecture.
Konark– situated at distance of 65 km from Bhubaneshwar, City is famous for its Magnificent Sun Temple, a world heritage site. A city well known for its architectural Brilliance.
One of the three Golden triangle cities of Eastern India, A historic and religious place, Konark is situated on the Bay of Bengal.
Konark derives its name from Konarka, the presiding deity of the Sun temple. History of Konark says that the region had good maritime trade relations with Southeast Asian countries.
Konark is a modern town housing a number of interesting structures, but still the century’s old traditions and cultures remain here. The Dance Festival of Konark is very admired and people come here from different parts of the country to attend it.
Bhubaneswar– is the capital of Orissa. It is also famous with the name of Temple city of India.
It is an important pilgrimage centre. If one is looking for tour along with spiritual touch, then Bhubaneswar is the right place.
Once the capital of Kalinga Empire, and is famous because of Kalinga war in the history. Basically Ëœtemple town, Bhubaneswar derives its name from Tribhuvaneswara or Shiva, the Lord of the Three Worlds. Bhubaneswar is one of three Golden Triangle sites of Orissa; other two cities are Puri and Konark.
The Kalinga Empire and successive rulers build over 7,000 temples here which are famous for their design and spectacular architecture.
The city is home to numerous temples and shrines and its skyline is dominated by some spectacular modern engineering wonders. Every year thousands of tourists visit the city to pay their homage to the religious, cultural and natural wonders.
The most famous temples of this place are Lingaraj Temple, Lakshmaneshwara temple, Rajarani Temple, Parasurameswara Temple, Vaital Temple and many more.
Bhubaneswar is also famous for its seafood and sweets.
Orissa, a place known for its temples and shrines, is located at the apex of the Eastern Coastal Plains of India. The state shares its boundaries with four other neighbouring states including Jharkand, West Bengal, Andhra Pradesh and Chattisgarh. The southeastern part of the state is bounded by the sea, Bay of Bengal. The coastal areas are more or less inhabited with urban population, where as the interiors see quite many tribes settled here.
From a tourists point of view the place is one great sprirtual destination where you can give your self a devotional high. The harbingers of these feelings come from the magnificent temples and pagodas. Like other federal states of Indian republic the state enjoys its own place and cherishes its own identity.
Orissa possesses rich land holdings of mineral resources. Though late but the state has started harnessing its reserves and economic development is on the rise. The fertile alluvial plains formed by the rich deposition of the rivers emptyiong in the sea leads to very productive lands here. Whatsoever, the place is one holy destination for the pilgrims.
For most people, the remote state of Nagaland is little more than a small flame-shaped bit on the north-eastern edge of the Indian map. But, very few people know that apart from being one of the smallest states of India, Nagaland is also one of its most charming and culturally one of its richest and diverse region. Nagaland is the land of tribes and is home to around 32 tribal communities including 16 major and numerous sub-tribes that spread over seven districts of the state, each with their own distinct lifestyle and culture. The state of Nagaland lacks a common written language, except the Tenyidie Language. People speak 60 varied dialects derived from the Sino-Tibetan family of languages. English is the official language of the state, while small portion of the population speak Assamese.
Spread over an area of 16,527 sq.kms, the hilly state of Nagaland is bordered by Assam on the west and north, Mynamar on the east, Arunachal Pradesh on the north and Manipur on the south. Kohima is the state capital, while Dimapur and Mokochung are its important towns. Mount Saramati (12,552 m above sea level) is the highest peak of Nagaland, this is the place where the Naga Hills merge with the Patkai Range of Myanmar. Nagaland is criss-crossed by mighty rivers such as the Doyang and Dhiku rivers in the north, the Barak river in the south-west and the Chindwin river of Myanmar in the south-east.
So, if you haven’t yet explored the rugged mountains, lush green valleys and gently-flowing streams, haven’t experienced the bounty of nature at its best or you haven’t encountered the handsome tribal people known for their arts and crafts, music and costumes, then you are one of the lucky people who can still look forward to discover the enchanting land of Nagaland.
Mizoram formerly known as the Lushai Hills, is an enchanting land endowed with pristine natural beauty and sociable, hospitable and fun loving people as well. Situated on the tip of the north-eastern border of India, Mizoram is bestowed with an endless variety of landscape that include steep hills and deep gorges and rich flora and fauna, criss-crossed by rivers like Sonai, Tlawang, Tuivawl, Kamaphul and Kolodine.
One of the seven sister states in north-eastern India, Mizoram is sandwiched between Myanmar in the south and east and Bangladesh in the west. It shares domestic borders with the states of Assam, Manipur and Tripura, while the Tropic of Cancer runs through its heart. Mizoram spreads over an area of 21,081 sq. kms and according to 2001 census report the population of the state stood at 888,573. The state boasts a literacy rate of 88.8%, the second highest after the Indian state of Kerala. Cultivation is the main occupation of the Mizo people and the main crops are lemon, oranges, passion fruit, papaya and pineapple.
On the whole, with its galaxy of natural beauty and ancient traditions, colourful fairs and festivals, folk dances and songs, Mizoram is a kaleidoscopic pleasure trove for the discerning tourists. It’s true, Mizoram is a mountainous state, so travelling in the state is pain staking and little hazardous some times, but holidaying in the state has its own distinct charm. Hence, just plan a trip to this picturesque land and enjoy a memorable vacation in the lap of mother nature.
Pune- also known with the name of Poona, located in the west Indian state of Maharahstra.
Its 2nd largest city in Maharashtra after Mumbai, Pune is about 150 km east of Mumbai. Situated at the eastern edge of the Western Ghats, Pune is bordered on the north by the river Mula and to the west by the river Mutha.
Pune has its connection with the great Maratha leader, Shivaji.
Pune– also called the ‘Oxford of the East, due to the presence of several esteemed colleges and educational institutions. One of the country’s prestigious centres for education, Pune is also emerging as major IT centre because of home to many software and IT companies.
Major Attractions of Pune are Sinhagad Fort, Tribal Museum, Panchalesvara, Aga Khan Palace, Shaniwarwada Palace , Raja Dinkar Kelkar Museum.
One of the metros of India, Mumbai is a city of glamour, of lively people, of Hindi Film Industry – Bollywood, the model brigade, the page 3 fashionastas, the business giants, the upstarts and so on. Earlier known as Bombay, Mumbai is the capital of the West Indian state of Maharasthra. Also called the commercial and entertainment capital of India, Mumbai has India’s busiest airport for International arrivals and departures. Situated off the west coast of India, Mumbai has a deep natural harbour which handles over half of India’s passenger traffic and a big amount of cargo.
Often referred to as the economic powerhouse of India, Mumbai is the most affluent and the most industrialised city of India. Mumbai is the headquarter of several big Indian companies and houses important finanical institutions such as the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) and the National Stock Exchange of India (NSE). With a population of about 13 million in the main city and 7 million in the suburbs, Mumbai forms the fifth most populous metropolitan area of the world.
Cliched, but true, Mumbai is the most happening city of India and it never sleeps. All night partying, eating joints open all night, and even chaiwallas pedalling along the sea-facing streets make the city alive. Moreover, Mumbai’s charms are endless and it is impossible to sum up all in few words, better you visit the city on your own and become a part of its lively environs.
Maharashtra, the land of the great Marathas, was known as Rashtra in the Rig Veda, Rashtrik in Ashokas regime and Maharashtra afterwards. Geographically, most of the part of Maharashtra stands on the high Deccan plateau and historically the state was the main centre for the Maratha empire, which defied the Mughals under the rule of great warrior Shivaji. Spread over 307,713 sq. kms land, Maharashtra is the third largest state in terms of area. With a population of 96,752,247, Maharashtra is the second largest state in terms of population. Maharashtra shares boundaries with the states of Gujarat, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Goa, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh and the Union territory of Dadra and Nagar Haveli. While the lovely, cool Arabian Sea, makes up the states 720 kms long coastal line.
Mumbai, Indias commercial capital is the capital of Maharashtra. In fact, Mumbai not only makes Maharashtra one of the important states economically, but it is also a major arrival point for overseas visitors. From Mumbai, you can head off into Indian subcontinent in a number of directions. In addition to Mumbai, Maharashtra has several other tourist destinations like Nagpur, Pune and Aurangabad. While you visit Maharashtra, massive temples, magnificent forts and monuments, rich art & culture, delectable cuisine, colourful fairs and festivals, picturesque hill stations, shimmering lakes and rivers, mystic caves, beautiful beaches, varied wildlife and exciting shopping, mesmerize you.
Indore- the second largest city in Madhya Pradesh is also called the commercial capital of the state or Mini Mumbai. Indore is also known for its temples.
A big city in the Malwa region of Central India, It lies just south of the Satpura range.
Situated at the confluence of the Saraswati and Kham rivers, Indore was an important stopover for the pilgrims to Omkareshwar and Ujjain.
In the 18th century, Indore became the capital of the Holkar dynasty, under Malhar Rao.
Once served as the princely state of Indore, the city is now the administrative headquarters of the Indore District.
Nowadays, Ujjain is the biggest business and commercial centre of the region. There are a number of tourist places in Indore like Rajwada Palace, Kanch Mandir, Lal bagh Palace, Town Hall , chhatri Bagh and Many more
Gwalior is a city in the extreme north-west of Indian state of Madhya Pradesh, only 122 kms south of Agra.
An exquisite city, Gwalior is known for its very old splendid fort which houses a number of ruined palaces and attractive temples. In fact, the history of the Gwalior Fort remained the centre of power for rulers of various dynasties. Gwalior also enjoys an important position with regard to education.
Gwalior City consists of two parts namely the older and newer parts. Old Gwalior town is off to the north of the massive Gwalior Fort, which was built by Raja Man Singh Tomar of the Tomar dynasty. New Gwalior town is known as Lashkar and stands to the south-west of the Gwalior Fort. Morar is also a part of newer town which lies to the east of the fort. Due to its proximity to Agra – the city of Taj Mahal, Gwalior draws thousands of tourists every year.
Rich in cultural heritage and architectural marvels, Gwalior is a must visit place in central India.
Bhopal– Capital of the state of Madhya Pradesh, also known as City of Lakes because of its various natural and artificial lakes.
Bhopal is located in the central part of India. Historically the city of Bhopal derives its name from its legendary 11th century founder Raja Bhoj. He is believed to have created the lakes around which the city of Bhopal is built. However, the present city was founded by the Afghan chief Dost Mohammed Khan, who had been in charge of Bhopal during Mughal Emperor Aurangzebs reign.
The second largest city in Madhya Pradesh after Indore, Bhopal presents an excellent combination of old and new. The old city with its fine old mosques, crowded market places and palaces blend together with the new city with extensive avenues, huge office buildings and wonderfully laid out parks and gardens. The 19th century mosques enduring Muslim legacy are the main attractions of the city. Besides, the packed bazaars of the walled old city are worth a visit where you will find a variety of traditional handicrafts and other interesting items. Bhopal is also home to a number of archaeological museums which houses ancient sculptures, paintings and several other exhibits.
Hence, visit the enchanting city of Bhopal, where a number of interesting old and new attractions are waiting for you. Bhopal also makes a gateway to the 3rd century Buddhist centre of Sanchi.
Several Places of interest in Bhopal are Lakshmi Narayan Temple, Moti Masjid, Taj-ul Masjid, Regional Museum, Bharat Bhavan, and Museum Of Man.
Madhya Pradesh, the geographical heartland of India, was once the biggest state of the country by area. The state got its current shape on 1st November 2000, following its bifurcation to create the new state of Chhattisgarh. Due to its location in the centre of India, Madhya Pradesh has faced the historic currents from all arounf – north, south, east and west. Experts believe that Madhya Pradesh occupies the oldest part of the Indian subcontinent and is also one of the earliest dwellings of human beings.
Madhya Pradesh is surrounded by five Indian states, to the north by Rajasthan and Uttar Pradesh, to the south by Maharashtra and Chhattisgarh, to the west by Rajasthan and Gujarat. The state with a population of 60,385,118 covers an area of 308,144 sq. kms. Majority of the population is contributed by Hindus (90%), Muslims are around 6% and rest are Christians, Sikhs, Jains and Buddhists. Hindi is the main language of the state, apart from it, several other regional languages are spoken.
Madhya Pradesh is bestowed with natural jewels like rich and diverse forest areas, a number of nature preserves including Bagh Caves, Chambal and Panchmarhi, wildlife sanctuaries and parks like the world famous Kanha National Park and Bandhavgarh National Park and rivers including Narmada, Sone, Tapti, Chambal, Mahanadi, Betwa, Indrawati and Shipra.
Apart from these, Madhya Pradesh is home to several magnificent forts, palaces and monuments which are known for their architecture or scenic beauty. Moreover, three ancient sites in the state have been designated as UNSECO World Heritage sites such as the Khajuraho Group of Temples, Buddhist Stupas at Sanchi and the Rock Shelters of Bhimbetka.
Trivandrum Now known as Thiruvananthapuram is an ancient city the traces of which can be found as early as 1000 B.C. Thiruvananthapuram became the capital of Raja of Travancore in 1750.
The name is derived from ‘Tiru Ananta Puram’, the abode of the Sacred serpent Ananta, upon whose coils Vishnu lies in the main temple. The Place is famous for its Golden beaches.
It is one of the primary commercial and industrial areas located in the state of Kerala.
Major attractions of Trivandrum are Kovalam Beac, Vizhinjam, Padmanabha Swami Temple and Napier Museum.
Located in the extreme south of India, the state of Kerala attracts tourists in large numbers from every part of India and abroad. On the map of India, Kerala resembles a banana leaf clinging between the Western Ghats and beaches of Arabian sea. Packed with a highly literate population of 26 million people, Kerala covers an area of 38,900 sq km.
Kerala occupies a unique place in India’s tourism due to certain attractions exclusive only to this state. The green valleys, thick forests, beautiful lakes and rivers gives the Kerala landscape a great charm. But Kerala is better known for her backwater delights and Ayurvedic centres. Backwaters are inter connected inland lakes snaking through the picturesque landscape of the state. Coupled with them are Kerala’s splendid festivals laced with some mysterious rituals. Kerala also preserves historical heritage in the form of many ancient and medieval period temples. The beautiful hill station of Munnar and popular wildlife sanctuary of Periyar are also located in the state.
Kerala has been an important centre for trade since the medieval period. The British also contributed to the development of her infrastructure. After independence, Kerala has earned reputation of being one of the few Indian states to progress rapidly in various spheres.
Mangalore – the administrative headquarters of the Dakshina Kannada (South Kanara) districts
Situated on the southwestern corner of Karnataka on the Arabian Sea, Mangalore is one of the major ports of India.
Mangalore is a historic town and it is known as one of most famous ports of south India right from the 6th century AD and it is also famous as a major source of pepper, In Haider Ali’s time, during the 18th century, Mangalore became a shipbuilding centre.
Nowadays the city of Mangalore is well known for the export of coffee and cocoa, and cashew nuts.
The charming city of Mangalore is blessed with natural gifts such as coconut palms, rolling hills, meandering streams flowing into the sea and beautiful serene beaches.
Besides its Scenic landscape, Mangalore is known for its ancient temples and a number of big industries.
Mysore is famous for its exotic sandalwood and rich skills.
Untill India’s independence , the city was the seat of the Maharajas of Mysore, a princely state covering much area of present day Karnataka.
Once a small city, Mysore is now growing at a fast pace and a number of software companies are investing in the city. Corporate culture is making steady progress into the laid-back city that still boasts of its royal connections, its many magnificent palaces and massive temples.
Mysore is one of the major centres of incense manufacture in India and exports incense sticks all over the world. The city of Mysore is also a major craft centre and there are plenty of shops selling a wide range of ivory, sandalwood, rosewood, teak carvings and furniture.
Hence, visit this city to see the imposing palaces of Mysore Maharajas, old temples, fort of Hyder Ali and Tipu Sultan and many other interesting structures.
Karnataka, the eighth largest state of Indian republic is no less than ‘Solomon’s Mine.’ It is one of the four major states of the Indian south. The state stands over Deccan Plateau and is surrounded by the states – Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Kerala and Goa. A part of it, that lies to the west of the state, faces the Arabian Sea and constitutes the Western Coastal Plains in India. Karnataka is a very famous place and you will find more than a single contributor to this fact.
Karnataka enjoys a culture and a life style of its own; one that is unique and not like other south Indian states. One of the greatest contributions that we owe to Karnataka has been the emergence and development of Carnatic Music. This devotional and philosophic music has inspired millions and is one important variable that characterizes the popular culture. The state has given birth and fostered some prominent musicians in the Indian sub continent.
Carnatic Music is not the only trail you will find following at Karnataka. The panorama of Karnataka withholds many faces. Hills, beaches, waterfalls, woodlands, monuments, religious places are some of popular elements you will find at Karnataka. Apart from that, the state also constitutes some of the developed cities of India.
Bangalore- also known as Bengaluru the high-tech city of India is the capital of the state of Karnataka. The 5th largest city of India, It was founded in 16th century and became an important fortress city under Hyder Ali and Tipu Sultan. Set at an altitude of 1,000 mts above sea level, Bangalore boasts of a pleasant climate and attracts tourists from all over world. Today Bangalore presents an exciting blend of old and new, through its colonial-era buildings and newly constructed towering buildings.
A playground of many global companies, Bangalores success is apparent in the growing cluster of huge office complexes, high-class shopping malls and arcades. It is home to many of the most well-recognized colleges and research institutions in India. Of course, today Bangalore is a bustling city and an important industrial centre. The central area of the city is dotted with beautifully laid out parks, lush green gardens and wide tree-lined avenues. A pub culture has sprung up in Bangalore.
Simply, Bangalore is charming city, full of entertainment and sightseeing and hard to resist. So, plan a trip to this high-tech city, stay in any of the luxurious hotels, see the citys attractions, take a walk around the citys park or enjoy your evenings in any pub of the city and city will mesmerize you.
Ranchi – capital of Jharkhand, Ranchi presides over the young state of Jharkhand that was carved out of the state of Bihar few years back.
Situated in Chhota Nagpur Valley at an altitude of 2,140 ft above sea level, Ranchi is famous for its pleasant climate, tribal culture and an abundance of natural beauty and wildlife in surrounding areas.
Ranchi is also hub of several reputed educations institutions and an important place for the study. Ranchi offers excellent opportunity to those who are interested in Anthropology. Due to the presence of abundance of natural resources like minerals, Ranchi is visited by business travellers as well.
Jamsehdpur is a city located in the East Singhbhum district of Jharkhand on the chota Nagpur plateau.
Popularly known as the ‘Steel City’, also nicknamed as Tatanagar. Jamshedpur is the base for industrial giants like Tata Iron and Steel Co.
Jamshedpur was founded by the late Jasmshedji Nusserwanji Tata and hence named Jamshedpur in 1919 in tribute to its founder.
It is Jamshedpur is surrounded by the beautiful Dalma Hills.
Jamshedpur is one of the best and well planned industrial townships of India. Jamshedpur is dotted by acres of verdant parks and lush gardens and provide a pleasant retreat to the local people from the pressures of everyday life.
Must see places of Jamshedpur are Jubilee park, Hudco Lake, JRD Tata Spots Complex.
Srinagar– capital of Jammu and Kashmir is one of the most beautiful cities in India.
Situated on Dal Lake and the Jhelum river, Srinagar is base for any holiday in Kashmir Valley and also the starting point for trips to Ladakh.
Srinagar is famous for lakes and the houseboats floating on them. Three lakes grace the city of Srinagar, including the world famous Dal Lake. These three lakes are separated by ‘dyker’ or ‘floating gardens’ and at times it is hard to tell where lakes ends and land begins.
On the lake there are houses that are firmly attached to the bottom. Most of the houseboats in Srinagar stands at the southern end of the lake, although you will also find them on the Jhelum river and on the Nagin Lake. Apart from lakes and houseboats, Srinagar is also known for traditional handicrafts and dry fruits.
Pahalgam- one of the famous hill stations of India, situated at a distance of 45 kms from the district headquarters Anantnag.
It is situated at the confluence of the streams flowing from Sheshnag Lake and the Lidder river.
Set at an altitude of 2,130 mts above sea level, amidst the great Himalayan range, Pahalgam is also considered one of the best health resorts in the country and one of the favorite shooting place for Bollywood movies.
Far from the hustle and bustle of cities, Pahalgam abounds with snow-covered mountains, glistening glaciers, gushing silvery streams of ice water and thick pine and deodar forests. Pahalgam is a trekker’s paradise, besides, it offers excellent opportunity for skiing, mountaineering and camping.
Jammu- referred as Duggar Land the winter capital of the state of Jammu and Kashmir located against the backdrop of the snow-capped Pir Panjal Mountains . It’s a home to several ethnic communities
The city of Jammu forms part of the transition between Himalayan range in the north and plains of Punjab in the south.
The meandering Tawi river flows in the foothills of Jammu, while the Trikuta range makes an imposing backdrop. Jammu is worth a visit for grand ancient temples, massive beautiful palaces and being the cradle of Dogra culture. Besides, a series of snow-covered hills, thick forested mountain ranges and fertile river valleys, add more to the beauty of the Jammu region
Gulmarg – One of the most beautiful towns in the Kashmir Valley, Gulmarg or meadows of flowers. Gulmarg is located in the Baramulla district of Kashmir, at a distance of 56 kms from Srinagar and is close to Indo Pakistan Border- the summer capital of the state.
Originally called ‘Gaurimarg’ by shepherds, the present name of town was given by Sultan Yusuf Shah in the 16th century. Gulmarg was also a favourite haunt of Mughal Emperor Jehangir who once collected 21 different varieties of flowers from here.
Gulmarg is blessed by Mother Nature and it dotted with innumerable colorful Bluebells, Daisies, Forget Me Not’s and Buttercups. Surrounded by dense fir and deodar forests on three sides and the imposing snow-clad peaks.
Gulmarg has the world’s highest green golf course and the country’s premier ski resort.
Other Attractions a Cable Car (Gandola) is also installed which is great hit with tourists and it takes tourists upto Kongdori.
Kullu – the district headquarters of the Kullu Valley .
It is beautiful hill station of Himachal Pradesh. Situated at an altitude of 1,200 mts above sea, Kullu is one of the most popular tourist destination of India.
Kullu is bestowed with enlivening waterfalls, hot springs concealing healing power, shimmering lakes, amazing passes and beautiful apple orchards which attract tourists from all over world
Kullu is a town of peace, far from the hustle and bustle of big cities and adventure sports . Apart from these, Kullu is home to several temples which present the fine examples of Kullu temple architecture.
While you visit the town the music of the temple bells that spread over the dense woods of the valley will fill your mind and soul with the pleasant feeling of spirituality. So, visit the charming destination of Kullu to enjoy a pleasant vacation in the lap of mother nature.
Dharamsala – Dharamsala is a small hill station and a municipal council in Kangra district of Himachal Pradesh. Situated in the upper reaches of the Kangra Valley, Dharamsala is better known as the home in exile of the Dalai Lama (in McLeodGanj).
Dharamsala is divided into 2 parts –Upper Dharamsala or McLeodGanj (retains a British colonial atmosphere) and Lower Dharamsala (busy commercial centre). There is a difference of 9 km between Dharamsala and McLeodganj and latter is considered the real heart of Dharamsala. With prayer flags fluttering and prayer wheels off the sidewalk, McLeodganj is also called the Little Lhasa, spreading the message of peace and harmony.
One of Himachals most attractive destinations, Dharamshala is free of the noise and crowd of most India cities. Wooded with thick pine and deodar forests, numerous shimmering streams, pleasant soothing air, spectacular surroundings and snowline.
Besides, the ancient Tourists Attractions of this place being temples like Jawalamukhi, Brijeshwari and Chamunda situated in and around the town, Kangra Art Museum at Kotwali Bazar, Kareri, Kangra, Triund, Dharamkot, Mcleodganj, Dal lake add more to your vacationing experience.
Manali – calm and tranquil hill town, situated 40 kms north of the popular Kullu Valley. Set at an altitude of 1928 m, above the sea level
Manali is an amazing destination for both tourists as well as the die-hard adventure enthusiasts.
Manali derives its name from Manu Rishi, who lived here and wrote the first constitution of India called Manu Samriti.
Manali is blessed with several gifts like a beautiful landscape, dense thick pine and deodar forests, ice-capped peaks, steep cliffs, rolling valleys, adventure and mystery and lush meadows of wild flowers and fragrant fruit orchard in full bloom.
So, plan a trip to Manali, reach this enchanting place and make your vacation a lifetime experience.
Shimla also famous as Simla, One of India’s most popular hill stations, picturesque Shimla is the capital of northern Indian state of Himachal Pradesh. Shimla derives its name from Goddess Shyamala, an incarnation of Goddess Kali, the deity of power and wrath.
A place gifted with an abundance of natural beauty, Shimla is spread across 12 kilometers along a ridge and overlooks some wonderful terraced hillsides and cultivations. The flora of the place includes dense forests of oak, fur, pine and rhododendron. The views of snow clad mountain ranges of Himalayas from the place are most enchanting.
Till the early part of the 19th century, Shimla was a part of the Nepalese kingdom. A place of mesmerizing beauty, Shimla was discovered by the British in 1819. The British lost no time in declaring it the summer capital of India in the year 1864. Shimla was initially the capital of Punjab after independence and later made the capital of Himachal Pradesh. Shimla has also emerged as a popular base for adventure sports like Trekking, Skiing, Fishing and Golf.
Himachal Pradesh, the hill state of India, is a small state by comparison that lies in the north eastern region of Indian sub continent. The state is dominated by the undulated chains of hills and mountains, which encompass some of the best hill stations in India. The state shares its borders with several others which include – Jammu and Kashmir in the north, Punjab in the southwest, Haryana and Uttar Pradesh in the south and Uttaranchal in the southeast.
The northern regions of Himachal Pradesh are more rugged with soaring heights that form parts of the Greater Himalayas, Pir Panjal and Dauladhar. Altitude gradually lowers as we move towards the west and into the plains. Southern regions also see quite comparable altitudes and form the peripheral parts of the Shivalik Range. Amidst all these are some beautiful hill stations, rivers, gorges and picturesque villages. For the state tourism nature plays the upper hand and if you happen to be interested in hill stations, terrain, rolling waters, adventure sports, wildlife or romantic destinations this place is for you.
Chandigarh also called the City of Gardens serves as the twin capital of the states of Haryana and Punjab. It is the First planned city of India.
The quality of life and well laid architecture of the city makes it world class city. French architect Le Corbusier made the plan of the city and the construction of Chandigarh commenced in the 1950’s.
However, administratively, Chandigarh is directly administered from New Delhi by the Central government as a Union Territory.
Chandigarh derives its name from the Chandi Mandir, the temple of goddess Chandi located in the Panchkula district. Literally Chandigarh means, The fort of Chandi.
Chandigarh is located on the edge of the Shivalik hills, the outermost edge of the Himalayas. The city is divided into numbered sectors and further subdivided into lettered block making the route-finding easy.
The brilliance of amazing modern architecture has created a number of tourist attractions in Chandigarh.
When you are visiting Indian capital city – Delhi, there are several genuine reasons to pay a visit to the nearby state of Haryana. Of course, due to its location close to Delhi, Haryana has gained much popularity in the tourist map of India, but the state itself offers a number of attractions which attract thousand of tourists every year. From charming tourist destinations to tranquil pilgrimage centres, from traditional arts and crafts to modern technologies, from golfing to exciting adventure sports, Haryana offers plenty of attractions for visitors.
Situated in northern part of India, Haryana is bordered by the states of Punjab and Himachal Pradesh in the north, Rajasthan in the west and south and Uttar Pradesh in the east. Haryana itself surrounds Delhi from three sides, forming the northern, western and southern boundaries of the National Capital Region. For administrative purpose, Haryana is divided into four divisions namely Ambala, Gurgaon, Hisar and Rohtak and it spreads over an area of 44,212 sq. kms. The Union territory of Chandigarh is its capital, while the cities of Gurgaon, Panipat, Faridabad and Panchkula are industrial hubs of the state.
So, while you visit Delhi, must head towards Haryana to see some of the wonderful locations as well as tourist attractions of India. Undoubtedly, a trip to Haryana will add more to your memorable journey of India.
Gandhinagar – capital city of Gujarat and also the administrative headquarters of Gandhinagar district.
Located on the west bank of River Sabarmati, about 32 km from Ahmedabad. Gandhinagar is named after Father of Nation, Mahatma Gandhi.
In the year 1960, when old state of Bombay was split into Maharashtra and Gujarat, then a new capital was planned for Gujarat.
Construction of the Gandhinagar was commenced in 1965 and the state secretariat was moved there in 1970. One of three planned cities of India,
Far from the hustle and bustle of Ahmedabad, Gandhinagar provides a fresh atmosphere to the visitors.
Spread over an area of 57 sq. kms , Gandhinagar presents a spacious, beautifully-organised look of an architecturally integrated city. Gandhinagar comprises 30 sectors and each sector has its own shopping, health, housing colonies and community centre. Ranked as one of the greenest cities of India, Gandhinagar has extensive planting of trees and huge recreational areas along the river.
Surat – a port city in the state of Gujarat is the administrative headquarters of the Surat district. Situated on the left banks of the River Tapti, Surat is the second largest city.
Established by Parsi refugees in the 12th century, Surat emerged as a minor trading post during the 16th century.
Later Surat became a wealthy town and in 1612 the British established a trading factory here, followed by the Dutch in 1616 and the French in 1664. In 1759 the British virtually took full control over the city’s ruler and in 1800 the city was in British hands.
Over the past few decades, Surat’s booming textile, chemical and diamond-cutting business have made it Famous. About 92% of the world’s diamonds are cut and polished in Surat.
Surat is known for its unique Surti culture.
Vadodara also known with the name of Baroda, capital of the princely Gaekawad state in the pre-independence era. It s the third-most populated town in Gujarat,
While in the post-independence era Vadodara became famous as a major hub of education and arts. Situated in the industrial corridor of Gujarat, Vadodara is emerging as the commercial and industrial capital of the state.
Over the years many large and medium industrial units have come up in surrounding areas and the city’s main avenues are lined up with a number of commercial complexes that rate among the best in modern architecture.
Today Vadodara is an industrial city with some interesting museums and art galleries and a fine lush park. Popularly known as the City of Palaces and Gardens, Vadodara is home to a number of magnificent palaces and monuments which attract large number of tourists every year.
Ahmedabad the political focal point of Gujarat – one of the major industrial cities of India. Due to its textile industries, Ahmedabad has also been called the Manchester of the East.
An old city, Ahmedabad had witnessed a number of periods of magnificence followed by decline. Formerly founded by Ahmed Shah in 1411, in the 17th century the city was thought to be one of the finest cities in India.
In 1615 AD, Sir Thomas Roe, the renowned English ambassador, judged Ahmedabad a goodly city as large as London. However in the 18th century the city went through a period of decline. Later the city industrial strength once again raised it up and from 1915 it became famous due to Mahatma Gandhi.
Today the city sports a cosmopolitan look and has a number of modern as well as old attractions for travellers. In the city you will see some of the finest examples of Islamic architecture in India and a number of other interesting buildings both religious and secular. Ahmedabad is also one of the finest places to get a close look of the Indo-Saracenic Style, a blend of Hindu and Islamic architectural styles. Besides, the high-class multiplexes, beautifully-lit shopping malls, fitness clubs, convention centres, bowling alleys and several eating joints, offering a wonderful vacationing experience to tourists. City has several attractions to that tourists must have not experienced before
The west coastal state of Gujarat is not only the most industrialized state of India, but also one of the popular tourist destinations of the country. Situated in between Maharashtra and Rajasthan, Gujarat never fails to draw tourist attention. Gujarat is bounded by the state of Maharashtra in the east, Rajasthan in the north-east, Maharashtra and the Union-territories of Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Daman and Diu in the south. The state shares international boundary with Pakistan to the north-west. The Arabian Sea makes up the western coast of the entire state. Gandhi Nagar, the state capital is a planned city, while former state capital Ahmedabad is now the commercial capital of Gujarat.
Spread over an area of 196,024 sq. kms, Gujarat has a population of 50,596,992. Around 20 per cent of the state population belong to tribals or aboriginals locally called as Harijan. Jain religion predominates in the state and some of its most interesting sights are Jain temple centres like those at Palitana and Girnar. Apart from the Jain temples, other major attractions of the state are the Asiatic Lions in the Gir forest and the fascinating Indo-Saracenic architecture of Ahmedabad. Jains are friendly people and are big lovers of brutes and beast or wildlife. In fact, whenever you are out in the street and market of the state you will find them distributing foods to wild members and birds.
Along the west coast of India lies a small state, beauty of a place and as live as can be. Goa – with its pristine beauty and its sublime character intoxicates the travellers that pass through. It is a gateway to the seas of happiness witholding waves of contend. If you can’t be merry here then you better quit considering your travel plans and schedules.
Located along the coastal belts of Konkan, Goa is a treasure trove for tourists. It is one big name in the tourism industry. Goa is the second smallest state in India (area wise) that lies abutted by the Arabian Sea. The eastern and southern boundaries are secured by Karnataka state, where as the state shares its northern borders with Maharashtra state. The western region stands over the Konkan coastal belts and faces the sea. Sea shores have given Goa much more than the towering peaks give to the north Indian states. Beaches are the most attractive and the much prized gifts the state is endowed with.
Goa is a beach paradise. The alluring aquamarine drenched feeling and the pale white sandy beaches invites quite a crowd. This erstwhile Portuguese colony has a very distinct identity. The occupation by the foreign state has left some indelible impressions. Popular culture reveals very lively and liberal characters. Monuments and historical places adds up to mixed feelings – Goa is one place that stands far at the edge considering the popular culture.
Raipur, capital city of the Indian state of Chhattisgarh is one of the most important industrial and trading centers of Central part of India.
It is Situated on the banks of Mahanadi river, Raipur shared boundaries with Bilaspur in the north and the famous Bastar tribal region in the south.
Founded in the 9th century, Raipur had remained an important regional center under different kingdoms. Raipur is a historic place and considered to be under Mauryan Kingdom.
The city also remained the capital of the Haihaya kings, who controlled the traditional forts of Chhattisgarh. Due to its historical and archaeological significance Raipur attracts large number of tourists from far and wide.
Its true, Chhattisgarh is relatively a new and very young tourist destination, but the states warm, friendly atmosphere is quite enough to draw large number of tourists every year. There are verdant lush forests, shimmering waterfalls, imposing palaces, ancient temples, rich customs, vibrant handicraft, delectable cuisine, friendly people and much more, Chhattisgarhs charms are truly boundless and enduring. Chhattisgarh is the 10th largest state of India and it derives its name from 36 princely states who ruled over this region from ancient times.
Chhattisgarh shares boundaries with the states of Madhya Pradesh on the north-west, Jharkhand on the north-east, Andhra Pradesh on the south, Maharashtra on the west, Orissa on the east and Uttar Pradesh on the north. The state of Chhattisgarh spreads over an area of 135,194 sq. kms and it consists of 16 districts. Around 35 big and small tribes inhabit in the state of Chhattisgarh, the Gond tribes form the largest portion of tribal population with the percentage of 55. The Chhattisgarhi language is the official language of the state, which is often regarded as a dialect of Hindi by linguists.
Predominantly a tribal state, Chhattisgarh is bestowed with rich mineral and forest wealth. Chhattisgarh abounds in plains and hilly regions, the central part is a fertile plain while the northern and southern parts are hilly. The Mahanadi river is the principal river of Chhattisgarh, other major rivers are Arpa, Eeb, Hadeo, Indrawati, Jonk, Kelo, Mand, Maniyari, Pairi, Sheonath and Udanti.
Plan a trip to the enchanting state of Chhattisgarh next vacation, where you will come across a number of spectacular sights. Besides, on your Chhattisgarh trip, you will also get a chance to discover the distinct tribal culture of the state on your own. Moreover, the lovely memories of your Chhattisgarh trip will linger long in your mind.
Rajgir – located in Nalanda district of Bihar. Literally meaning the ‘house of king’, Rajgir was the ancient capital city of the Magadha Kings until the 5th century B.C when Ajatshatru moved the capital to Pataliputra ( now Patna).
During that period, Rajgir was called as Rajgirh, which mean the ‘home of Royalty’ , it has also been mentioned in Buddhist and Jain scriptures with different name. Rajgir has been associated with both the Buddhism and Jainism religions and also with Lord Buddha and Mahavira.
Rajgir is now a famous pilgrimage and tourist destinations of Bihar.
According to local belief the hot springs contain some medicinal properties that help in the cure of many skin diseases. The Rope way is another attraction of Rajgir that leads uphill to the Shanti Stupa and Monasteries built by the devotees of Lord Buddha.
Nalanda lies about 100 kms south-east of Patna.
The name of Nalanda has been derived from Sanskrit word that means ‘giver of knowledge’.
Nalanda was a major centre of Buddhist learning from 427 AD to 1197 AD. Nalanda was known for the university, where 10,000 pupils and 2,000 scholars from Buddhist world lived and studied. Also referred to as “one of the first great universities in recorded history of world”, In the excavation of the place a number of structures have revealed that include stupas, monasteries, staircases, lecture halls, hotels, meditation halls and many other structures.
According to the Kevatta Sutta, during Buddha’s time Nalanda was a prosperous town and densely populated. Nalanda was also the residence of Sonnadinna. Nalanda is also considered a centre of activity for Jains, Mahavira had stayed at the town several times. It is believed that Mahavira had attained Moksha at Pawapuri which is located in Nalanda.
Vaishali –Located at 55 kms away from capital city Patna, Vaishali is a small village boasts of an remarkable historical past.
Its an important destination for Buddhists as well as Jain pilgrimage.
Vaishali is famous where Lord Buddha preached his last sermon before he died in Kushinagar around 483 BC. The excavations have brought out several historic structures related to Lord Buddha, Mauryan King Ashoka and Lord Mahavira as well.
Lord Buddha used to visit Vaishali frequently, where as its a birth place of Lord Mahavira, Jain Tirthankar who lived here till he was 22 years old.
Vaishali was also the centre for trade and industry, during the period when Pataliputra was the capital of the Mauryas and the Guptas.
Patna – capital of the state of Bihar and second largest city in the eastern India. Situated on the banks of the river Ganges, Patna is a bustling city sprawls around 30 kms long and 10 km wide
It is also one of the oldest continuously inhabited destinations in the world.
Patna is also a city of historic importance, during its more than two millenia long existence period the city was known by various names such as Azimabad, Kusumpur, Pataligram, Patalipurta and Pushapura.
The city got its name during the reign of Sher Shah Suri, a ruler from Bihar.
Patna is also sacred place for Sikhs, the tenth and last Guru of Sikh, Guru Gobind Singh was born here. The city is also gateway for the Buddhist and Jain pilgrimage centres of Vaishali, Rajgir, Nalanda, Bodhgaya and Pawapuri.
Patna is also a major educational centres, the city has a number of medical colleges, engineering and management institutes and various other educational institutions.
Bodhgaya – A World famous pilgrimage destination, Gaya is situated 100 kms of Patna, the capital of the Indian state of Bihar.
Bodh Gaya is the place where Gautama Buddha attained supreme Enlightenment after years of penance.
Gaya serves as an important transit point for visitors to Bodhgaya, just 13 kms away. Bodhgaya is a sacred place for Buddhists.
Every year thousands of pilgrims and common tourists visit Gaya from the country and all over the world, to visit the sites related to Lord Buddha and Hindu gods.
Gaya has great significance for Hindus, who come here to honour their parents by offering pind a gift of funeral cakes.
In fact, the greatness of Gaya has been described in the epics and religious scriptures like the Mahabharata, Padma, Naradiya, Varaha, Kurma, Garuda and Vayu Puranas.
Like the holy town of Varanasi, Gaya is said to be a tirtha a crossing point into the celestial realms. So, visit the pilgrimage town of Gaya and the nearby Bodhgaya and experience a unique spiritual feel inside the temple and monasteries.
Assam, one of the seven north-eastern states (together called as seven sisters), is the gateway to the north-eastern part of India. Situated just below the eastern Himalayan foothills, Assam is bodered by the Kingdom of Bhutan and Arunachal Pradesh to its north-east. The states of Nagaland, Manipur and Mizoram lie in the south, while Meghalaya lies to the south-west. West Bengal and Bangladesh are to its west. The state of Assam spreads over an area of 78,438 sq.kms and has a population of 26,638,407.
Blessed with several natural gifts, Assam is dominated by the massive Brahmaputra river which has its origins in Tibet. The state is bestowed with vast alluvial plains and dense forests, tracts of paddy and tea and oil from the deep depths of the earth. In Assam, you can see a variety of flora and fauna including the world famous one Horned Rhinoceros and other rare species. In fact, after Africa, Assam is perhaps the only part of the world where a wide variety of wildlife exists. Besides, Assams colourful fairs and festivals, rich art and culture and cuisine will surely leave you spellbound.
A picturesque land tucked into the North Eastern tip of India, Arunachal Pradesh greets you to relax in its beautiful hills and dales, to enjoy its salubrious climate and to meet its simple and hospitable people. Whether you are a simple holidayer or an adventure freak, Arunachal Pradesh will surely mesmerize you with its centuries old spectacular vistas and diverse tribal heritage.
Area-wise, Arunachal Pradesh is the biggest state in the north-east region and it spreads over an area of 83,743 sq.kms. Arunachal Pradesh is bordered by the Indian states of Assam in the south and Nagaland in the south-east. Bhutan lies to the west of the state, Myanmar lies to the west and the Line of Actual Control separates it from the People Republic of China to the north. As per 2001 census, the state has a population of 1,091,117 and main languages spoken by the people are Assamese, English and Hindi. Itanagar is the capital of Arunachal Pradesh, other major cities are Along, Daporijo, Tezu, Seppa, Pasighat and Naharlagun.
So, plan your next trip to India very soon, head towards the mysterious land of Arunachal Pradesh and discover the interesting traditions of ancient lifestyles, lived out against one of the most diversified ecological settings of the country. With its verdant valleys, lofty mountain peaks, shimmering rivers and some of Indias rare and endangered flora and fauna, Arunachal Pradesh offers plethora of attractions for you.
Visakhapatnam, also known as Vizag is situated in South Indian state of Andhra Pradesh.
A historic city, Visakhapatnam was a part of King Ashoka’s Kalinga Kingdom in 260 B.C. Set along the shoreline of the Bay of Bengal, Vizag is surrounded by 3 hills and the eastern area of the city is washed by rivers like Godavari and Indravati. Besides, Visakhapatnam is also home to a number of magnificent beaches.
Visakhapatnam is one of India’s most rapidly growing industrial cities and also has the 4th largest port of the country. In fact, Vizag is the only protected sea harbour on the Coromondel Coast. Some of the major industries based in Visakhapatnam include Ship Building, Petro Chemicals, Oil Refinery, Steel Mills, Fertilizer etc. The port city of Visakhapatnam also has a Naval Base.
Moreover, scenic beaches and vast blue sea, green-capped hills, verdant valleys, dense forests and crystal clear cascades, million-year-old caves, an 11th century temple, ancient Buddhist sites, lush green gardens and salubrious climate.
Tirupati -Situated almost 170 kilometers north-west of Chennai, Tirupati is said to be the richest and most important place of pilgrimage in the world.
A pilgrimage town for Hindus, Tirupati attracts pilgrims and common tourists from all over the world . Bestowed with many temples, shrines and dharamshalas, the town of Tirupati and the area around Tirumala Hills provides a wonderful insight into contemporary Hinduism practised on large scale.
Capital of Andhra Pradesh, also known as the ‘City of Nizams’. Consisting of the twin cities of Hyderabad and Secunderabad, the city offers an interesting blend of old and new.
Founded in 1590 AD by Mohammed Quli, the Qutab Shahi king. Hyderabad is an important centre of Islamic culture and boasts of a number of wonderful forts and monuments. Most interesting area of the city is located south of the river Musi, as it is home to Charminar, Salar Jung Museum and lively Bazaars.
On the north of the Musi River, the main shopping centres of the city is situated, that include Abids Circle, Sultan Bazaar etc.
Hyderabad city is one of the leading hubs in India for information technology, pharmaceuticals, biotechnology and the BPO industry.
The city of smiles, of lights, of a thousand faces, endearingly called the Pearl City, Hyderabad offers a variety of tourist attractions ranging from Heritage monuments, Lakes and Parks, Gardens and Resorts, Museums to mouth-watering cuisine and a enjoyable shopping experience.
Some of the tourist attractions include Charminar, Mecca Masjid , Salar Jung Museum, archaeological Museum , Chow Mohalla Palace, Golconda Fort.
Andhra Pradesh is situated on the southeast coast of India, bounded on the east by the Bay of Bengal. Inland, Andhra Pradesh shares its boundaries with Orissa in the northeast, Chattisgarh in the north, Maharashtra in the northwest, Karnataka in the west and Tamil Nadu in the south. The state can be broadly divided into three regions: Coastal Andhra in the east, Telangana in the north, and Rayalseema in the south. Its two biggest rivers, Godavari and Krishna, both flow across the state from west to east into the Bay of Bengal.
In central Andhra Pradesh lie Amravati and Nagarjunasagar, both ancient cities where Hindu and Buddhist kingdoms flourished in the 2nd and 3rd centuries BC. Nagarjunasagar is now the site of a huge dam on the Krishna River and the antiquities are saved on an island in the Nagarjunasagar Lake. In the south is Tirumala the temple of Lord Venkateshwara, also called Balaji one of the most visited pilgrimage destinations in the world. The town of Puttaparthi not far away hosts the ashram of contemporary guru, Sri Sathya Sai Baba another busy place of pilgrimage. Visakhapatnam, on the coast is an industrial and shipping centre but also famous for the beaches in and around the city.
Lakshadweep in Malayalam means a hundred thousand islands, the local language.
However there are only 36 islands having a total area of 32 sq. kilometers. It is the tiniest Union Territory of India with 12 atolls, 3 reefs and 5 submerged banks.There are 10 Islands inhabited here are Agatti, Amini, Andrott, Bitra, Chetlat, Kadmat, Kalpeni, Kavaratti, Kiltan and Minicoy.
Theories about coral atoll formation is inconclusive. However the most prominent and perhaps most accepted one is given by the Sir Charles Darwin in 1842. According to him the base of the islands below the reef is a volcanic formation over which corals settled and built fringing reefs, which transformed to barrier reefs and finally to atolls due to geological submergence of volcanic base.
93% of the inhabitants of Lakshadweep are Muslims.People are mostly engaged in fishing and coconut cultivation.
Major Attractions of this place are Agatti Island, Bangaram Island, Mini coy Island, Kalpeni Island, Kadmath Island and many more.
Mount Abu – Set amidst the lush forested hills, Mt. Abu is a green oasis in the barren deserts cape i.e Rajasthan Situated at the southern tip of the Aravali range the hill retreat owes its cool climate to its rich flora covering the entire hillside that includes coniferous trees and flowering shrubs .
The historical Achalgarh fort, built in the 14th century by Rana Kumbha of Mewar. It encloses several beautiful Jain temples, including the Achaleswar Mahadev Temple (1412) and the Kantinath Temple (1513).
Heart of the city Nakki Lake, is another popular visitor attraction of Mount Abu. There is the Toad Rock on a hill near the lake. Raghunath Temple and Maharaja Jaipur Palace are also on hills near Nakki Lake.
The mountain is also home to several Hindu temples, including the Adhar Devi Temple, carved out of solid rock; the Shri Raghunathji Temple; and a shrine and temple to Dattatreya built atop the Guru Shikhar peak. The world headquarters of the Brahma Kumari order of lady renunciates is also located here, as is the World Spiritual University of the same denomination. There is also believed to be a footprint of Vishnu on top of Mount Abu. The Durga temple, Ambika Mata Temple lies in a cleft of rock in Jagat, just outside of Mount Abu
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Gangtok Capital of Sikkim, Gangtok is a city fashioned out with heaps of natural quotients.A picture- perfect capital city of Sikkim.
Gangtok is situated on the ridge overlooking the Ranipool River. Built up with lush paddy terraces and river watered valleys, Gangtok commands a scenic view. As you make the visit, one sees valleys strewn out with efflorescent blossoms of multi-hued Orchids, Rhododendron and other wild blooms.
Sikkim Capital City, Gangtok is the home of wonders! A record of lakhs of tourists visiting Sikkim in the year 2008 emphasizes on Gangtoks unique propensity of attracting tourist and evidences increasing tourism graph of the state.
Today, Sikkims capital is functional stretch of multi-storeyed houses, layered against steep mountain ridges. Gangtok the conflation of a cosmopolitan vein and old-world charm where in the mists the colourful flag flogs relentlessly in the cool mountain breeze, young and old Lamas keep spinning prayer wheels in their hands, labyrinth streets are flaked with snow, on the other side can viewed the colourful Pagoda roofs and on them the heartening smiles of monks and lamas wearing silk.
In the city Enchey Monastey, Namgyal Institute of Tibetology and Do Drul Chorten are some of the enchanting spots with tourists.
Munnar – One of the popular Hill resort in Kerala. Its breathtakingly beautiful – a haven of peace and tranquility – the idyllic tourist destination in God’s own country.
Set at an altitude of 6000 ft in Idukki district, Munnar was the favored summer resort of the erstwhile British rulers in the colonial days. Unending expanse of tea plantations, pristine valleys and mountains, exotic species of flora and fauna in its wild sanctuaries and forests Munnar has it all.
Varanasi– the holy city of India is also popular by the name of Kashi and Benaras. Varanasi is the oldest city of the world.
Kashi, the city of Moksha for Hindus , is known for its fine-quality silks, paan and Benares Hindu University and Avimukta of the ancient days, Varanasi is the most popular pilgrimage and holiest point for the Hindus. Varanasi city is also one of the Shakti Peethas .In Hinduism it is believed that those who die and are cremated here get an instant doorway to freedom from the series of births and re-births.
Considered as the dwelling of Lord Shiva, Varanasi is situated on the banks of River Ganges, which is believed to have the power of washing away all of ones sins. As pandits here will tell you, whatever is sacrificed and chanted here or given in charity reaps its fruits thousand times more than those good actions performed at other places because of the power of that place.
Varanasi is more than 3000 years old and is famous as the city of temples. In Varanasi, there are temples at every few places. Jyotirlinga Visvanatha Temple or Golden Temple, rebuilt in 1776, is dedicated to Lord Shiva. The Jnana Vapi well (meaning Well of Wisdom) is believed to have been dug by Lord Shiva himself. It is believed that the majestic Alamgir mosque has replaced one of the most ancient shrines acknowledged as the temple of Bindu Madhava. The 33 hundred million shrines fill one with awe and wonder with sheer numbers.
The Ganga Ghats (river front) are the most popular pilgrimage spot of Varanasi and are centers of melody and learning. Varanasi is also great center of learning. The holy city has been a symbol of spiritualism, philosophy and mysticism for thousands of years and has shaped great saints and personalities like Gautama Buddha, Mahavira, Kabir, Tulsi Das, Shankaracharaya, Ramanuja and Patanjali.
Ladakh coldest desert in the world, lies at altitude ranging from about 9,000 feet (2750m) at Kargil to 25,170 feet (7,672m) at Saser Kangri in the Karakoram, Bounded by two of the world’s mightiest mountain ranges, the Great Himalaya and the Karakoram, it lies transversely two other, the Ladakh range and the Zanskar range.
In geological terms, this is a young land, formed only a few million years ago by the buckling and folding of the earth’s crust as the Indian sub-continent pushed with irresistible force against the immovable mass of Asia. Its basic contours, uplifted by these unimaginable tectonic movements, have been modified over the millennia by the opposite process of erosion, sculpted into the form we see today by wind and water.
Ladakh was once covered by an extensive lake system. Occasionally, some stray monsoon clouds do find their way over the Himalaya, and lately this seems to be happening with increasing frequency. But the main source of water remains the winter snowfall. Drass, Zanskar and the Suru Valley on the Himalaya’s northern flank receive heavy snow in winter; this feeds the glaciers whose meltwater, carried down by streams, irrigates the fields in summer.
Ladakh means “land of high passes”. Until the coming of the aircraft, the only access into this remote, high Trans-Himalayan kingdom was across several high pass crossings. From the west the Zoji La at 14,000 feet is the lowest. Taglang La to the southeast is 17,200 feet high and a military highway now crosses this coming from Manali. To the north is the Khardung La – at 18,200 feet, the only access into the Nubra valley and the Karakorams. Dead ends now, but important in centuries past, were the northern passes on the Central Asian trade route – Saser La and the Karakorum pass.
Kolkata- capital city of state of West Bengal. It is the most laid-back city in the world. It’s a commercial capital and situated on Hoogly River. It’s the home of a mind-boggling array of sweets and dishes.
Culture of Kolkata begins with the first sip of early-morning tea, poured out into a saucer and sipped noisily, with raucous exclamations of delight. Kolkata is a wonderful mirror of the Bengalis who call it home – volatile poets, sensitive artists and romantic men and women. It’s the city of the artsy, the quaint, the intellectual – indeed, of anyone with an enormous zest for life.
For the traveler in Calcutta, the best way to enjoy the culture of the city is to find a friend there and sit down for an adda – local parlance for a chat session. This chat is conducted, not on dinky online messengers, but in the comfort of someone’s living room, in the smoky confines of a coffee house,Flower Market kolkata on the steps of a college, at the bus stop, at the corner of the daily market just about anywhere two or more people can get together. And what do they talk about? Politics, sports, religion, books, art, films, music, the news, food just about everything under the sun is worth talking about for the Calcuttan. Don’t be stunned by arguments – though Calcuttans are passionate about most things, addas never end on an ugly note.
If you’re traveling to Calcutta for the first time and want to experience the music here, you might find an aspiring singer in every home. A good evening of culture should see you soak in the spirit of Rabindranath Tagore, Uday Shankar, Jamini Roy and Satyajit Ray.
Kovalam offers an excellent diversity with Kovalam beach to suit all desires and occasions. Three curve shaped beaches, alienated by stony outcroppings, from the major attraction of this coastal resort.
Backed by precipitously mounting headlands and covered by fertile coconut palms, the beaches, especially the southern most part of lighthouse beach.It is also lined with a host of shops and shacks offering all kinds of services; creating an unmistakable resort atmosphere. Curio shops, hawkers of Kashmiri and Tibetan products, moneychangers and beachwear shops, between the surplus of restaurants and hotels, do brisk business during peak tourist season.
The sea port of Vizhinjam is about 3 km away and famous for its special varieties of fish, old Hindu temples, big churches and a mosque. The Proposed International Trans shipment Terminal at Vizhinjam is also close to Kovalam.
Kovalam was among the most famous traveler spots in India during the hippy epoch. It still has a high rank among tourists, who arrive mostly from Europe and Israel. Kovalam is finding a new implication in the light of several Ayurvedic salons, and healing and renaissance resorts which supply a wide variety of Ayurvedic treatments for tourists.
Khajuraho – the temple city of central India, provides the evidences of the architectural geniuses during the times of Chandela dynasty. It is located in Madhya Pradesh.
Khajuraho is 595 km (370 miles) south-east of Delhi. The temples of Khajuraho are famous for the eroticism carved on its walls in the form of sculptures.
According to the account of the medieval court poet, Chandbardai, in the Mahoba-khand of his Prithviraj Raso, Hemvati was the beautiful daughter of Hemraj, the royal priest of Kashi (Varanasi). One summer night, when hemvati was bathing in the sparkling waters of a lotus-filled pond, the Moon god was so awestruck by her beauty that in a fit of passion and lust, the Moon God seduced and ravaged her, resulting in the birth of Chandravarman (the founder of the Chandela dynasty). Later, Chandravarman had a dream where hemvati requested him to make a temple, which would reveal all aspects of the treasure of passion and erotic fantasy to the world.
Major tourists attractions of place being Eastern, southern and Western Group of temples.
Ranthambore – Situated on the border of the Thar Desert, Ranthambore is surrounded by the Vindhya Hills and the Aravali Hills.
Ranthambore was the erstwhile hunting grounds of the Maharaja of Jaipur until 1955. With the emergence of Project Tiger, it was declared a national park and listed among its protected reserves in 1980.
Major attractions of Ranthambhore are Ranthambhore Wildlife Sanctuary, Ranthambhore Fort, Jogi Mahal
Pushkar– just around 18 kms from the religious city of Ajmer,at an elevation of 510 meters and it is one of the sacred Dhams. It is one the oldest cities, lies on the shore of the Pushkar Lake.
Pushkar, is host to an annual event called the Pushkar fair. The fair is visited by foreigners and Indian and its the largest gathering of tourists from all around the world in Rajasthan. Held in the Hindu month of Kartik or November, the fair is a great crowd puller.
Pushkar is also known for its world’s largest camel and cattle fair, the Pushkar fair indeed is a unique experience. The onset of winters bringing the cool winds from the south west, the golden sand dunes reflecting various colours with every phase of the Sun; adding to the natural colours are not only the vibrantly dressed men and women or the shops selling various colourful goods, but also the decorated and bedecked Camel and cattle which are at sale here.
Pushkar has the only temple in India dedicated to Lord Brahma, creator of the three worlds. According to a legend, as Lord Brahma was searching for place to perform a yagnya, the lotus fell of his hands and the place where it fell sprung out water. Since then the lake of Pushkar was formed. The lake still stands with 52 bathing Ghat on its banks. People throng to these ghat to take a dip in the holy lake and wash away all their sins, as is the popular belief here. It was on the full moon day in the month of Kartik that the lake was formed. This religious reason has given the world an opportunity to be a part of one of the most spectacular fairs of the world.
Udaipur – located in the Aravalli ranges of the royal state of Rajasthan and is also known as the Jewel of Mewar and City of Lakes. It is situated at a distance of about 405 km from the state capital Jaipur.
Also popular with the name of City of Dawn, Udaipur is surrounded by ancient mountains and set on the edge of 3 lakes. It is an attractive old city with narrow lanes flanked by bright stalls, gardens, lakes, palaces and temples meandering through it.
Udaipur was founded in 1559 and named after Maharana Udai Singh. It then replaced Chittor as the capital of the Sisodia dynasty.
Today, Udaipur is a one of the better-known tourist destinations of India and an important part of any itinerary for Rajasthan.
Major attractions of the place being –
Jodhpur is the second largest city in Rajasthan after Jaipur. The powerful Rajput chief Rao Jodha built this beautiful city that is located near the Thar Desert, in the year 1459. Also known as ‘The Blue City’, Jodhpur is like a cool and inviting oasis in the middle of a vast and arid desert. The best time to travel to Jodhpur is during the months of September to March.
A booming trade town in the 16th century, Jodhpur is now one of the most popular tourist destinations in India. A high wall consisting of eight doors surrounds the entire city. The grand forts, beautiful temples and colorful markets scattered across this historic city are a treat to the eyes. Anyone visiting India should make it a point to travel to Jodhpur and capture the spirit of romance and valor that pervades the entire city.
Founded by Raja Rawal Jaiswal. Jaisalmer, an important ancient trading centre because of its strategic location on the camel trade routes, is often described as the ‘golden city’. The havelis, built by merchants of the 19th century, are exquisitely carved from golden-yellow sandstone and are still in a beautiful condition.
Jaipur Pink City of India, is the first planned city of India, located in the desert lands of Rajasthan. The city that once had been the capital of the royalty, now serves as the capital city of Rajasthan. It gets its name from Maharaja Jai Singh- Founder of this city.
Jaipur lies at a distance of 260 kilometers from Delhi, the capital of India
The very structure of Jaipur resembles the taste of the Royalty. In the present date, Jaipur is the major business centre for the natives of Rajasthan with all requisites of a metropolitan city.
The active streets of Jaipur get plenty of visitors, every year at their footsteps. The Ancient Testimonials in the form of astonishing monuments remind one of the past ages. The city comprises is famous for places like Hawa Mahal, City Palace and Amber Fort, the best architectural examples of India. Artistic temples and gardens of Jaipur, marks the atmosphere of tranquillity and aestheticism to the lands of Rajasthan.
All theses features make Jaipur, one of the most sought after tourist destinations of Rajasthan, India. The glorious city boasts of its cultural heritage from every nook and corner. Jaipur is the reservoir of Indian customs, traditions, civilization and legacy.
Kochi – the Queen of the Arabian Sea where greens caress sepia blues with monumental heritage dotting the emerald landscape. An important and bustling Indian port city, Kochi or Cochin as it was earlier known has a historic past that adds an extra appeal to this naturally stunning harbor in Kerala, South India.
Tourist attractions in Kochi:
Kochi
Chinese Fishing Nets, Fort Kochi
The chinese fishing nets (Cheenavala) are distinctly unique to Cochin. It is believed that traders from the court of the Chinese ruler Kublai Khan introduced these nets here. Oddly, these nets are found only in Kochi. Many fishermen earn their livelihood by fishing using these massive nets.
Fort Kochi beach
A stroll along the beach, particularly at sunset with the chinese fishing nets and sailing ships in the background, is a memorable experience. Many European style bungalows can be seen along the shoreline. The coastal stretch has loads of small stalls, which make on demand mouth-watering traditional cuisines using freshly caught fish.
St. Francis Church, Fort Kochi
It is the oldest church built by Europeans in India. On his 3rd visit to Kerala, Vasco da Gama, the Portuguese trader who reached India from Europe by sea, fell ill and died in Kochi. He was buried in the St. Francis Church. Later his remains were taken back to Portugal. In spite of that, his burial spot inside the church has been clearly marked out.
Vasco House, Fort Kochi
Vasco house, located on Rose Street, is believed to be one of the oldest Portuguese houses in India. Vasco da Gama is believed to have lived here. This house features European glass paned windows and verandahs.
Santa Cruz Basilica, Fort Kochi
The original church, situated in Fort Kochi, was built by the Portuguese in 1505 and named as a cathedral in 1558. The British colonists destroyed the cathedral in 1795. The current structure was built in 1905 and raised to the status of a basilica by Pope John Paul II in 1984.
Jewish Synagogue and Jew Town, Mattancherry
The synagogue, built in 1568, is magnificently decorated by Chinese tiles and Belgian chandeliers. Giant scrolls of the Old Testament can be found here. It is located near the Dutch Palace in Mattancherry.
Dutch Palace (Mattancherry Palace), Mattancherry
The Dutch Palace was originally built by the Portuguese. Later, in 17th century, the Dutch modified it and presented it to the Raja of Kochi. Coronation of many Rajas of Kochi were held here. The palace has a fine collection of mural paintings depicting scenes from the Hindu epics Mahabharatha and Ramayana. The palace is located in Mattancherry.
Bolghatty Palace, Bolghatty Island
This Dutch palace is situated on Bolghatty island which is just a short boat ride away from the mainland. The palace has been converted to a hotel run by the Kerala Tourism Development Corporation (KTDC). The island has a tiny golf course and the panoramic views of the port and the harbour, makes it an attractive picnic spot. Frequent boat service is available from the mainland.
Hill Palace, Tripunithura
Built in the 19th century by the Raja of Kochi, this palace served as the seat of the Raja of the Kochi province. The palace has been converted into a museum displaying a fine collection of articles showing the wealth and splendour of the Rajas of Kochi, including the thone and the crown. The musuem also houses a large collection of archaeological findings. Hill Palace is located 16km east of Cochin in Tripunithura, a satellite town of Cochin.
Palliport (Pallipuram) Fort
It is the oldest surviving European fort in India, built by the Portuguese in 1503. Its situated in Pallipuram on Vypeen island.
Mangalavanam Bird Sanctuary
Mangalavanam is a protected bird sanctuary situated right in the heart of Kochi city. It is the home of many exotic and rare varieties of migratory and resident birds. Mangalavanam is located right next to the High Court of Kerala.
Museum of Kerala History, Kalamassery
The museum has on display spectacular audio-visual exhibits depicting the history and culture of Kerala along with many life size statues of many famous personalities and several paintings depicting Kerala history.
Parikshith Thampuran Museum
This Rajas of Cochin used to conduct their durbars in this impressive building located within the Durbar Hall grounds. It was later converted to a museum which has a treasure trove of archaeological findings and relics including old coins, sculptures, oil paintings and murals. The building has been taken over by the Kerala Lalitha Kala Academy and now houses the Gallery of Contemporary Art. All the exhibits of the museum have been moved to the Hill Palace museum.
Cherai Beach
This lovely beach ideal for swimming is located on the north end of Vypeen island, one of the many small islands just off the mainland. The beach is lined by gorgeous coconut groves and paddy fields. Vypeen can be reached by land or by boat.
Veega Land
Veega Land is South India’s largest amusement park situated 14kms from Cochin. The park includes a range of attractions including mini castles, water theme park, ferris wheel, rides, slides, shows and fountains. Kids and adults alike can enjoy the fun and activities.
Marine Drive
A stroll along the long tree-lined coastal pathway that lines the backwater is well worth the time spent, especially late afternoon or dusk. The bustling backwaters, dotted with fishing boats, speedboats, ships, tankers and passenger boats, can be observed from this walkway that lines the coast.
Willingdon Island
This man-made island was created in 1933 by sand dredged while deepening the backwaters for the Cochin Port, under the direction of Sir Robert Bristow. A while back the Airport, Sea port and the railway terminus (Cochin Harbour Terminus) were situated on this island. Today, it is the home of the Cochin Port and the headquarters of the Sourthern Naval Command. The airport continues to be the naval air station, while the main airport has been moved to Nedumbassery, 30kms north-east of Cochin. Most of the trains now terminate at Ernakulam Junction instead of Cochin Harbour Terminus.
Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium, Kaloor
The Nehru stadium in Kaloor, has a seating capacity of 60,000 in multiple tiers. It is the fourth largest stadium in India and the largest in Kerala. The ground is lit by a set of unique convex pylon floodlights that arch over the ground. The stadium is home to both the Kerala Ranji cricket team as well as FC Kochi football team.
Delhi New Delhi, the national capital of India famous for its history, rich culture, spectacular architecture, Museums and tradition. Delhi is the third largest city of India.
Delhi is blend of Old and New Tradition. One can witness elements of Old and new both the traditions.
Many dynasties ruled from here and the city had witnessed empires rise to glory and fall to ashes. The city was built and destroyed 7 times and has been witness to the various events which has brought India through the history books. Delhi is the most preferred tourist destination of North India.
Among some spectacular historic sites, the most prominent ones are: Qutub Minar, Red Fort, Jama Masjid, India Gate, Lotus temple, Humayun tomb and Rashtrapati Bhavan.
The Andaman & Nicobar Islands are a group of islands and a naturalist’s heaven. It comprises two island groups, the Andaman Islands and Nicobar islands. Port Blair being the capital of this territory. The tropical rain forests and waters of Bay of Bengal are the home of a vast collection of plant, animal and marine life. Topographically the islands are hilly in places fringed with coconut palm, covered with flat stretches of crescent shaped beaches.
Adventure tourism like trekking, Island camping, snorkeling, SCUBA diving etc. and other water sports are the real attractions. A spectacular mix of nature’s most precious delights, the Andaman & Nicobar Islands are a once in a lifetime holiday experience.
The 3rd largest city in UP. It is situated on the banks of holy river Yamuna. The city is 200 km from the Capital. It was Akbar who laid the foundation of this city .The heritage of Agra is linked with Mughals and Many other rulers also contributed to Agra rich past.
The modern history of Agra makes the city to be one of the most prominent tourist destinations for her invaluable monuments and heritage buildings. Agra is known for its magnificent Architecture and one of which is TAJ MAHAL.
The Taj Mahal, Fatehpur Sikri and RedFort. All three are UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
Places to Visit in Agra:
Taj Mahal, Agra Fort, Itimad-Ud-Daulah, Fatehpur Sikri, , Akbar Tomb, Sikandra, Swami Bagh Samadhi, Mankameshwar Temple, Indrabhan Girls Inter College, Guru ka Tal, Jama Masjid, Chini ka Rauza, Ram Bagh, Mariams Tomb, Mehtab Bagh, Keetham Lake, Mughal Heritage Walk.
Most Popular Tourists Attractions in Agra:
